小学英语复习资料

小学英语复习资料

一、认识四位小朋友:

Amy艾米\\ Sam莎姆 \\ Lingling/林玲\\ Daming..大明 两位老师：Ms Smart斯马特老师\\ Mr Li..．李教师 二、问候：

1、Hello，,,I’m Sam．你好，我是莎姆。Hello .，—.．Goodbye—Goodbye．再 ２、How are you? I’m fine ,，,thank you．你好吗？我很好。谢谢。 ３、Good morning ．_Good morning. ．早晨好。 Good afternoon．_Good afternoon．下午好。

４、Good morning boys and girls．. 同学们早晨好。

５、What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？I’m ＋名字．My name is ＋名字．我叫-――-

６、Happy birthday．__Thank you．祝你生日快乐！谢谢！ 三、教室里的事物．

1、Stand up 起立.Sit down坐下 2、Point to the door指向\\window窗\\blackboard黑板\\desk桌子\\chair椅子\\book书\\kite风筝\\pen\\钢笔pencil铅笔\\panda熊猫\\ cap帽子\\schoolbag书包\\ cake蛋糕\\ boys男孩\\ girls.女孩 四、颜色

red红色\\ blue蓝色\\ black黑色 \\green绿色 \\yellow黄色\\ white白色 \\purple紫色\\ orange橙色\\ pink.粉红色

What colour is it ? 哪是什么颜色？ It ’s red \\yellow那是红色、黄色。 五、动物

What’s this?这是什么？ It’s a\\an-－ 它是–－

It’s a black dog 那是条黑色的狗。 It’s fat．那是胖的。

What are they? 哪些是什么？They’re monkeys．它们是猴子．

cat小猫\iger老虎\\bird鸟\\pig猪\\snake蛇\\dragon龙\\panda熊猫\\ lion狮子\\elephant大象\\monkey猴子\\fish鱼\\duck鸭子\\ chameleon.变色龙\\ fat胖的\hin瘦的\all高的\\short短的\\ big大的\\small小的 六、植物

Tree树\\flower花\\grass草\\ 七、数字

one\\ two\\ three\\ four \\five \\six\\ seven \\ eight\\ nine\\ ten\\ eleven\\ twelve\\ thirteen\\ fourteen\\ fifteen\\ sixteen\\ seventeen\\ eighteen\\ nineteen\wenty

How many boys? 多少个男孩？How much is it ?多少钱？ How old are you?多少岁？ at seven o’clock 七点钟 at half past seven七点半

八、家人

This is my mother..这是我的妈妈。What’s you mother? 你妈妈做什么？ She is a nurse她是一名护士。

father爸爸mother妈妈sister姐妹brother兄弟g randma祖母g randpa祖父 doctor医生teacher老师farmer农民driver司机policemanpupil小学生 九、身体部位

This is his head . 这是他的头。arm手臂 \\hand手\\leg腿\\foot脚\\ This is my nose 这是我的鼻子。Eyes眼睛 mouth嘴\\ears.耳朵 Point to her指向她的 十、询问位置Where Where哪里

Where is it ?在哪里 It is in the bag.在口袋里 on 在-上 under在下 up向上 down向下 left左 right右 turn left向左 turn right向右 go straight on 向前 十一、玩具Toy

Doll洋娃娃 ship轮船 car小汽车 kite风筝 card 卡片 Computer-－-game电子游戏 十二、体育运动sports

I like football basketball我喜欢篮球\able tennis乒乓球 morning exercise早操 run 跑jump high跳高 jump far跳远

I don’t like swimming我不喜欢游泳 skipping 跳绳ridding bikes 骑自行车fly kite放风筝

She \\He likes swimming 她、他喜欢游泳 She doesn’t like 她不喜欢 当人称是第三人称单数时，其后面的动词要加―s‖或―es‖，否定形式加―does’t‖。 十三、食物food

egg蛋peanut花生sweet糖果soup汤vegetables蔬菜cake蛋糕rice米饭 meat肉noodles面条fish鱼肉hamburger汉堡sausage香肠hot dog热狗 Sandwich三明治juice果汁water水tea茶coffee咖啡cola可乐milk牛奶 apple 苹果banana香蕉orange橘子pear梨子water－melon西瓜 运用句型：

can I help you? Yes ,I can.．No,,，I can’t..．How much is it ? It is 3 yuan.．

十四、一般疑问句（以is \\are\\do\\does\\will\\did\\can\\have\\has）开头的一般疑问句：

Do you like apple? Yes,，I do\\No,,，I don’t.．

Did you buy a book yesterday? Yes,，I did\\No,,，I didn’t.． Are you a pupil? Yes,，I am\\No,,，I am not．

Does she go to school by bus? Yes,，I does\\No,,，I doesn’t.．

Is it a kite? Yes,，it is \\No,,，it isn’t.．

Can you play basketball? Yes,，I can\\No,,，I can’t.． Will you go to bed? Yes,，I will\\No,,，I won’t.． Have you got a pencil? Yes,，I have\\No,,，I haven’t.． Has she got a book? Yes,，she has\\No,,，I hasn’t.． 十五、一天的生活

play chess下棋 do my homework 做我的作业get up起床go to school 上学 have English 上英语Chinese语文Maths数学science科学music音乐PE体育 write写字dance跳舞sing唱歌draw画 have lunch吃午餐 breakfast早餐dinner晚餐go home回家go to bed睡觉listen to music听音乐visit grandpa看望祖父clean the room打扫房间 十六、询问时间

What e is it ?这是什么？

What’s the time,，please? It’s six o’clock..．It’s half past seven.． It’s five to six．现在多少时间？六点。七点半。五点五十五。 I get up at eight. o’clock.．我八点钟起床。

十七、询问在学校或在周末铸做什么？（一般现在时）

What do you do at the weekend?/\\ in the morning\\ afternoon\\ .你在周末做什么？在早晨、在下午。

I watch TV. .．she watches TV. .．我看电视。她看电视。 What do you(（dose she \\he ） have at school?你在学校（他、她）上什么课？I have English. .．she has Chinse. .．我上英语课。她上语文课。

当人称是第三人称单数时，do 要变成does (（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句）。陈述句：当人称是第三人称单数时，人称后的动词加―s‖‖或―es‖。如果动词是以―ch\\ sh\\ o‖结尾的话，加―es ‖其余的加―s‖例如:：He goes swimming.。 Amy washes clothes everyday。 十八：节日（Festivals）

Mid Autumn Festival（中秋节）Spring Festival（春节）Happy new year.（新年）Lanterm Festival（元宵节）Christmas（圣诞节）Thanks giving Day（感恩节）Dragon Boat Festival(（端午节）

十九：季节和天气（season and weather） What ’s the weather like？天气怎样呢？

Spring 春天——warm暖和的 summer夏天-——hot热 autumn秋天-——cool凉爽的 winter冬天——cold冷 What do you do in spring？你在春天做什么？

It’s raining\\snowing\\sunny\\windy. .．正在下雨、下雪、有阳光的、有风的。

It’s going to snow\\rain\\be windy\\be sunny\\be cold\\be hot.． 二十：交通工具

by bike \\bus\\car\\ship\rain\\plane.骑自行车、乘坐公共汽车、小汽车、轮船、火车、飞机。

walk \\on foot 走路take taxi乘坐出租车。 二十一：服装

dress 连衣裙coat外套sweater 毛线衫T－shirt shoes cap hat 二十二：方向

（go up the hill\\go down the hill\\go straight on\\ turn right\urn left.． Excuse me,，where is the 。。。。。。，please? 地点：

Supermarket超市library图书馆 school学校park 公园 lake 湖classroom教室bedroom卧室road公路playground操场house房间station车站 二十三：一般现在进行时：（--===ing ）now 现在，此时此刻The doorbell is ringing..。

What is she doing now? She is writing a letter. .． What are you doing? I am taking pictures. .． What are they doing? They are playing football.． What is he doing? He is swimming.．

What is Amy doing? She is rowing a boat.．

结构：人称＋be (（am \\is \\are ）+＋动词ing

二十四：将来时态（tomorrow\\ tonight\\ soon\\ this evening）明天、今晚、不久以后、今晚。

What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to play basketball. .． Where are you going to the library. .．

When are you going to go to the park? I am going to go at five o’clock..． What are they going to eat? They are going to eat noodles.．

结构：人称++＋ be （am is are ）＋going to ＋动词原形。

人称++＋will＋动词原形。 She will listen to music.．

She is going to listen to music.． 二十五：点餐

Do you want some ……?Yes, please./No,Thank you.你想要什么？是的。不，谢谢。 What do you want to eat/drink?你想要吃、喝什么？ I want to eat ……How much is it ?.

Do you want to play the flute.？你想要吹笛子吗？

如果want后面还有动词，那么在want的后面一定要加to:如：want to 想要做

What are you going to do for sports Day?运动会那天你将要做什么？ I’m going to run the 100 mrtres..我将要跑100米比赛。

Can I have some……? Yes ,you can. Sorry ,you can’t.我能要一些…? hungry 饿的thirsty 渴的tired 累的bread面包 二十六：月份

一月January二月February三月March四月April五月May六月June七月July八月August九月September十月Octorber十一Novermber月十二月December There is one birthday in May.五月有1人生日。

There are four birthdays in April在四月有4个人生日。. There are twelve months in the year.一年有12个月。 One and two is three.

Ther is a desk .（单数用is :一个）

There are many birds.(复数用are :许多个) 二十七：描述人物的词

坏的bad 好的good 老的old 年轻的young 强壮的strong 害羞的shy 酷的cool 淘气的naughty 可爱的cute 矮的short 友好的nice 高的tall 胖的fat 瘦的thin 漂亮的beautiful 聪明的clever

大的big 小的small 重的heavy 轻的light 容易的easy 困难的difficult He is very naughty . Amy is a nice girl..

二十八：比较级：在形容词后‖er ―加但有些特殊的。比如：bad –worse good – better big—bigger fat—fatter thin –thinner She is taller than Amy.

Amy is thinner than Daming . This boy is better than the girl.

than 放在第2个人人称前面：人称+be动词+比较级+than+人称 I am shorter than Sam. 二十九：英国的建筑

Birtish Muserm大英博物馆 River Thames 泰晤士河 Big Ben 大笨钟 Hyde Park 海德公园 tower Bridge 塔桥 Buckingham palace白金汉宫 London Eye伦敦眼

London is the Capital of England. Beijing is the Capital of China .

三十：星期几。在星期几用“on”。

Monday Thuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

Yesterday was Monday,Today is Thursday, tomorrow iswednesday.昨天星期一,今天星期二,明天星期三.

We are going to have a pivnic on Saturday.在星期六我将要野炊。 On Sunday I will visit my grandpa.在星期天我将访问我的祖母。 I will help my mother on Saturday.

Will it be sunny tomorrow?.Yes,it will. No,it won’t. 三十一乐器：

I am going to row a boat.

play +the+乐器名称：玩……比如：play the guitar玩吉它play the drumps玩架子鼓 violin 小提琴

play+球类：比如：play football basketball table-tennis 三十二国家：

America美国 England英国China中国Australia澳大利亚 Washington D.C.is the Capitalof the USA.华盛顿是美国首都。 It’ s in the east.

New York is in the east.

east 东方south南方 west西方 north北方

三十三：过去式:

then在那时now现在yesterday昨天yesterday night昨天晚上

am,is---was 否定式 was---wasn,t are ---were否定式 were---weren’t I was short then,now I am tall.那时我很矮，现在我是高的。 We were thin then,now we are fat. She wasn’t old then. She was young. 三十四：过去式动词

动词的过去式一般情况下加‖ed‖，但是很多特殊的动词不是这样的，例如: do –did buy—bought go—went run—ran meet—met learn—learnt eat—ate dring—drank see—saw get—got come—came have—had

give—gave teach—taught fall—fell make—made lose—lost ring—rang win—wan tell—told forget—forgot fly—flew know—knew leave—left 三十五：疾病内容

He is blind,he can’t see.他是瞎的，他看不见。 She is deaf,she can’t hear.她是聋的，他不能听见。 He has got a stomachache. 他得了胃病。 She is got a fever.她发烧了。 You had a cold.你感冒了。 三十六：物主代词

It’s 它的hers她的 mine我的 yours你的 his他和 Amy’s艾米的 whose 谁的 三十七：数量

How many apples do you want? How much milk do you want? How old are you?

How many +可数名词复数How much+不可数名词复数 三十八：提建议

What about+事物？……怎么样呢？ how about ……?

why don’t you…….?你为什么不……呢?

三十九：特殊疑问句：what\\when\\where\\whose\\why\\how\\ What time do you get up?I get up at +时间 What does she go to school?

How do you go home?Igo home by bike. When are you going to eat?

Where can you find out animals?In the zoo.

Where is it ? It’s in the desk. on under Who can be your pen friend? Why ?beause……

What did you do yesterday?She made a cake. 四十：感觉

I feel happy\\sad\ired\\bored\\hungry\hirsty\\angry. 四十一：方式

You should lood,then cross the road.你应该先看再穿过马路。 You should hold my hand. 你应抓信我的手。 四十二：英文字母大小写。

Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj K k Ll Mm NnOoPpQq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz