湖南省永州市新田县2019届九年级下学期第一次质量监测英语试题

2019年初中学考第一次质量监测试卷九年级英语（试题卷）

命题人：

温馨提示：

1．本试卷包括试题卷和答题卡两部分，考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡分别交回。

2．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。 3．试题卷由听力技能、阅读技能、知识运用和写作技能四个部分组成，共76个小题,其中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

4．本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

亲爱的同学，请你沉着应考，细心审题，揣摩题意，应用技巧，准确作答。祝你成功！

第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有2分钟的时间将1~20小题答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。 1. What can Mike do?

A． B． C．

听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

2. How did the woman advise the man to go to the airport?

A． B． C．

听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

3. What does Bob want to be in the future?

A． B C．

听第四段材料，回答第4小题。

4. What time does Kathy usually go to bed on Saturday?

A．

B． C．

听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

5. How will the weather be tomorrow according to the weather report？

A． B． C．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料，回答第6～7小题。 6.What are they mainly talking about?

A. When to watch TV. B. What to see on TV tonight. C. How to choose TV program. 7 .What’s the program on BTV 8?

A. A talk show. B. A movie. 听第二段材料，回答第8～9小题。 8. When did Han Mei get her report card?

A. This morning. B. Last week. 9. How did Han Mei learn English? A. By listening to tapes. B. By reading English books. C. By joining an English club. 听第三段材料，回答第10～11小题。 10. When was Thomas Edison born? A. In 1843.

B. In 1847. C. In 1874.

C. Yesterday afternoon. C. A game.

11. How many inventions did he have?

A. More than 1,000.

B. 900. C. 800.

听第四段材料，回答第12～14小题。 12. Did Ted know Jane?

A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. We don’t know. 13. What did Jane use to be like?

A. She used to be shy. B. She didn’t use to be shy. C. She was outgoing.

14. What is Ted afraid of doing now?

A. Flying a kite.

B. Taking a plane.

C. Taking a train.

听第五段材料，回答第15～17小题。 15. What kind of music does Tim like?

A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Jazz music.

16. Who is Tina’s favorite singer?

A. Alice. B. The Beatles. C. Jackson.

17. Why doesn’t Tim like the singer Alice? A. Because he doesn’t like her voice.

B. Because he doesn’t like her songs. C. We don’t know.

听第六段材料，回答第18～20小题。 18. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school.

B. How to save the environment. C. How to recycle waste paper. 19. How many ways did they talk about?

A. Four. B. Three. 20. What’s the last way? A. Saving money.

B. Riding a bike. C. Using a bag instead of plastic bags. 第二部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分50分）

第一节 阅读选择（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的图表和短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

(A)

Rules on the MTR Trains At the station: * Be patient. Line up on the platform(站台) and wait for the train.

C. Two.

* Be polite.Let passengers get off first. * Do not rush onto the train. It is dangerous. * When you hear a “beep”sound , do not get on the train. The door is closing. Wait for another train. On the train: *Do not eat or drink on the train. It makes the train dirty. *Do not run on the train. *Give up your seat to the old,the disabled or women carrying babies. 21. When you hear a “beep”sound, you should . A. rush on the train B. get off the train at once C. stop and wait for the next train

22. The information is mainly about how to .

A. get to the station B. be a good passenger C. keep safe on the train

(B)

Come and have fun for Baxi Island Besides Orange Island and Moon Island, you have another nice choice for a trip in Changsha. Ticket free Parking lot 10 yuan for a car Activities walking, camping, riding bikes, having a picnic Address across from Pingtang Bus Station on Baxi Island.

C. having a picnic

23.You can do the following activities EXCEPT

A. taking a walk

B. going swimming

24. If 2 persons drive a car to Baxi Island, how much should they pay in total?

A. 10 yuan B. Free

C. 20 yuan

25. Which of the following statements in NOT true according to the ad?

A. There are at least 3 island in Changsha. B. You can ride a horse on Baxi Island.

C. Baxi Island is across from Pingtang Bus Station.

(C)

Yoga（瑜伽）is a kind of sport. It is very popular around the world now. Everyone, young and old can do yoga. It’s good for both men and women.

Why do people like yoga? There’s a short answer and a long answer to that question. The short answer is that yoga makes you feel better and make you healthier in body, mind and spirit. There’s more about the answer if you are interested.

Yoga began in India about 5,000 years ago. At that time, people wanted to be free, healthy and live a long life, so this kind of exercise was born. The early yoga was part of a religion (宗教). It was usually taught one to one—one teacher with one student. Yoga is an Indian word that means “to join together”. There are three parts of yoga altogether: exercise, breathing and meditation (沉思). In the past, people paid more attention to the spirit. The idea behind the exercise was to join the mind, body and spirit as one. Yoga can give you peace, help you feel relaxed, and have fewer worries and illnesses. 26. What is yoga?

A. An old Indian sport.

B. A European game. C. A popular idea.

27. Which of the following is true?

A. Yoga is good only for women. B. Anyone can practice yoga. C. Yoga can bring the world peace. 28. Why do people like yoga?

A. Because it helps you work more quickly. B. Because it is part of the real religion. C. Because it is good for one’s health. 29.In the past one yoga teacher taught _______.

A. only one student B. a class of many students C. men and women together 30. The three parts of yoga are________.

A. mind, body, and spirit B. exercise, breathing and thinking

C. having peace, feeling relaxed, and being healthy

(D)

It’s known that Chinese women in the past weren't given the right to receive a form education. But this doesn’t mean that they made no efforts to learn. One of the proofs is Nushu—literally meaning “female script”(女性书法)一a written language that was used by women in Jiangyong

county, Hunan province.

This script was only used by women. It was developed from written Chinese. Hundreds of years ago, Nushu was taught at home by elderly women to girls. And during gatherings in villages women would use it to write poems to express the emotions they were hiding from men.People often regard the characters as symbols of some secret cults(邪教）”. But the fact is that many old poems written in Nushu talked about the women's difficulties in life and how they made it through hardship . The words were full of encouragement and positive energy.

After women got the right to attend school，Nushu gradually lost its functionality(功 能）. But the spirit of Nushu is still important and meaningful for our society in modern times. Zhao Liming, a professor at Tsinghua University, started a project to keep Nushu alive because she was worried that this ancient culture will soon disappear. One of the project’s recent achievements is an app designed by Talkmate, to teach Nushu to more people. The app has been showed to people in September during the first Beijing International Language & Culture Expo. Zhao expects the app to present a true image of Nushu to the public in order that more people will be interested in Nushu.

31. The underline word “proofs” in paragraph one means“_______”in Chinese.

A. 意义

B. 证据

C. 努力

32. Where was Nushu used many years ago?

A. In Jiangsu Province. B. In Hubei Province. C. In Jiangyong country. 33. Which of the following about Nushu is TRUE?

A. Nushu was mainly used by elderly women hundreds of years ago. B. This kind of characters is a symbol of some secret cults.

C. Women used it to talk about their difficulties and express the emotions.

34. How did Zhao Liming，a professor at Tsinghua University, feel about this disappearing culture?

A. Anxious.

B. Pleased.

C. Surprised

35. The purpose of this project is______.

A. to train more Nushu teachers. B. to expect more people to teach Nushu

C. to encourage more people to learn Nushu and know more about it.

第二节 阅读匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～F六个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，其中选项中有一项是多余的，并在答题卡上将该编号．．．．．．．字母涂黑。

Try to help your dog relax

It’s a Saturday morning. You rush through breakfast, walk the dog, and then get to soccer

practice on time. A few hours later, you return home, only to find that the dog has made your bedroom untidy. 36. _______ Your favorite sports shoes are in poor condition.

Before you get angry, stop and think. Your dog wasn’t misbehaving (行为不端) just for the fun of it. 37. _______ Some dogs just feel nervous when left alone. It’s called separation anxiety (分离焦虑).

Think of it this way: Dogs can’t ask where you’re going or when you’ll be back. They can’t call you on the phone. 38. _______ Since you’re not there, they need to find you. Dogs may suddenly develop separation anxiety. But with practice and patience (耐心), you can teach your dog to be comfortable being left alone.

Put on your jacket, and then sit back down. Open and close the door, and then sit down. After a while, walk out the door for 10 seconds, then 20, then a minute and so on. 39. _______

Besides, you can also try the following ways:

● Teach your dog a word or action that you use every time you leave, which tells your dog you’ll be back.

● Help comfort (安慰) your dog by leaving a piece of clothing that smells like you. ● Before you leave, give your dog a toy. 40. _______ 第问

题

A. Your clothes are on the floor. B. It will keep your dog busy while you’re away. C. And your dog wasn’t punishing you for leaving. D. All they know is that they want to be with you. 三节 回答（共5小题；2分，满分10读下面的短

每小题分）阅文，然内容回答案填上对应上。

E. Little by little your dog will learn that when you leave, you 后根据短文will return. F. You can help your dog by offering it some food. 答问题，并将写在答题卡题号的横线

World Sleep Day is held on March 21 every year.The purpose of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits(好处）of good and healthy sleep.

Sleep quality(质量) plays a key role in people’s health. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence your performance the next day.

In general, adults are thought to need at least eight hours of sleep a night. For teenagers, a healthy amount(数量) is about eight to nine per night. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep because of their schoolwork or some bad habits. 27% of people in the world have sleep problems. Now there are over 80 kinds of sleep disorders(睡眠障碍),and most people know little about their danger. It’s necessary for us to realize the importance of sleep

and try to have a good sleep. 41．When is World Sleep Day?

__________________________________________________ 42．What is the purpose of World Sleep Day ? __________________________________________________

43．What will happen if we sleep one hour less than we should? __________________________________________________ 44．Why don’t most high school students get enough sleep? __________________________________________________

45．How many kinds of sleep disorders are there in the world? __________________________________________________

第三部分 知识运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节 词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

Once there were two mice. They were friends. One mouse lived in the country, 46 mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country Mouse saw the City Mouse, he 47 , “ Do come and see me at my house in the country. ” So the City Mouse said, “ This food is not good, and your house is not good, 48 . Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should 49 and live in the city. You would live in nice house 50 stone. You must come and see me at my house in the city. ” The Country Mouse went to house 51 the City Mouse. It was very good house. Nice food was ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great 52 . Then the City Mouse cried,“ Run! Run! The cat is coming! ” They ran away 53 and hid. After some time they came out, the Country Mouse said,“ I 54 living in the city. I like living in my hole in the field. For 55 is nicer to be poor and happy, than to be rich and afraid. ” 46. A. the other 47. A. spoke 48. A. too 49. A. come

B. other B. said

C. others C. told

B. either C. also

B. came C. comes

B. made of C. making of B. on C. of B. voice C. noise B. more quickly

C. the most quickly

50. A. be made of 51 A. at 52. A. sound

53. A. quickly 54. A. like 55. A. it

B. don’t like C. am not like B . this

C. that

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使句子通顺完整。

56. She is ______ unusual teacher, for she has taught in a village schoo for over 36 years. 57. The earthquake in Indonesia happened ______the morning of May27,2006. 58. —What are you looking for?

—I’m looking for the book___________ was written by Jin Yong.

59. It has been about half a term ________ Sandy went into junior high school. 60. Not only the students but also the teacher often ________(go) to the museum. 61. Nowadays smart phones _______(use) in many ways in our daily life. 62. Stick to ________(you) dream and study hard.

63. I don’t mind __________________(watch) an action movie

. The rude man asked me a question ____(polite) in the street yesterday , I refused to answer him.

65．I have no (choose) except depending on myself.

第四部分 写作技能（共三节，满分30分）

第一节 语篇翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。 ．．．．．．．

Dear Mr. Hunt

My problem is that 66. 我不能和家人相处好. Relations between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. 67.When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. 68. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 69. 我认为这是不公平的. At home, 70. 我总是感到紧张和孤独. Is that normal? What can I do? 66． . 67． . 68． . 69． . 70． .

第二节 完成对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

A：Hey, Judy! Long time no see! 71. ____________________? B：Pretty good! What are you doing these days?

A：I’m reading an English novel called The Remains of the Day.

72____________________________?

B：No, I haven't, 73.____________________________?

A：It’s written by Kazuo Ishiguro, who won this year’s Nobel Prize in Literature? B：A Japanese writer. But this book is English. He is good at English. 74. _________________________? A：He learned it by keeping diaries in English. B：Did you borrow it from the school library?

A：75. ________________ .I didn’t find it in the school library. B：Well, I think its really worth reading. I’ll buy one. 第三节 书面表达（1个大题，满分10分）

76. 初中生活即将结束,在步入高中学习之际,你思绪万千。请根据以下提示,写一篇英语 短文。表达你对校园同窗的怀念, 对父母老师的感激, 以及对未来计划的设想。

提示：①校园同窗：美丽、安静 & 友好、奋进

②父母老师：照顾、陪伴 & 帮助、鼓励 ③未来计划：职业追求、刻苦努力 注意：1）内容需包含所提供的信息,可适当发挥；

2）词数: 70词左右；

3）语句通顺，意思连贯，表达正确。

J

2019年初中学考第一次质量监测试卷

九年级 英语听力材料

一、听力朗读材料

2019年初中学考第一次质量监测九年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两节，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。做题时，先将答案划（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1～20小题的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。 1.W：What can you do, Mike? M: I can play basketball 听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

2.M:Excuse me, I want to go to the airport. How can I go there? W: You’d better take a bus.

听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

3.W:My dream is to be a doctor.And you, Bob?

M:Oh, I want to be an astronaut to learn more about the universe.

听第四段材料，回答第4小题。 4.M:What time do you go to bed , Kathy? W:I usually go to bed at about 9:30.

听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

5.W;It’s raining outside and the wind is blowing. Seems that we can’t join the club activities tomorrow.

M:But the weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.

第二节 听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。。

听第1段对话，回答第6～7小题。

W: So, what do you want to watch on TV tonight? M: Well, what’s on?

W: Hmm. There is a talk show on BTV 8. M: No. You know I don’t like talk shows.

W: Well, then...Ah, here’s something. Do you want to watch a movie, Star Wars? It’s on CCTV

6.

M: No. I’ve seen it twice. I’d like to see something different.

W: OK. Let’s see what’s on CCTV 5. A basketball game, but...but I guess... M: Oh, great. You know I like basketball so much.

听第2段对话，回答第8～9小题。 M: Did you get your report card, Han Mei? W: Yes, I got it this morning. M: How did you do?

W: Well, my worst report was from my science teacher, but I did well in English and math. M: Really? I find it hard to learn English. How did you learn it? W: I joined an English club. It really helped a lot. M: That sounds good. I think I’ll try that.

听第3段对话，回答第10～11小题。 M: Do you know Thomas Edison? W: Yes, he was an inventor. M: How do you like him?

W: I think he was one of the greatest inventors in the world. M: Was he born in England?

W: No, he was born in America in 1847.

M: Do you know how many inventions he had during his lifetime? W: I learned he had more than 1,000 inventions.

听第4段对话，回答第12～14小题。 W: Hey! Ted! Don’t you remember me? M: Oh, wow! You are Jane, aren’t you? W: That’s right.

M: You used to be really shy, didn’t you? W: Yeah. I used to be really shy.

M: You used to be afraid of flying in an airplane, didn’t you? W: Yes, I did.

M: Are you still afraid of flying in an airplane? W: No, I’m not. What about you?

M: Me? Oh, I’m afraid of flying in an airplane. W: So what do you do about it? M: I usually go out by train.

听第5段对话，回答第15～17小题。 W: Do you like jazz, Tim?

M: No, I don’t like it. What about you, Tina? W: I like it very much. I’m a big fan of Dan Dervish. M: Oh, can he play the piano?

W: No, he can’t. So, what kind of music do you like? M: I like rock a lot.

W: Which is your favorite group?

M: The Beatles. I love their music. How about you? Do you like them? W: No.

M: What about singers? Who do you like?

W: Oh, I like lots of different singers. My favorite singer is Alice. M: Alice? You must be kidding! W: Why? Don’t you like her?

M: No, I don’t. I think her voice is OK, but I don’t like her songs.

听第6段对话，回答第18～20小题。

M: Hi, Joy. Would you like to help save the environment? W: I don’t know. What can I do?

M: Well, first, you can start by turning off the lights.

W: Yes. That’s easy. Sometimes I turn on the lights without thinking. What’s next? M: Second, you can ride a bike. Don’t take a bus or a taxi if you don’t have to. W: That will save money, too. What else? M:Third, try to recycle paper.

W: Mm, newspapers, magazines... We get a lot of paper at home. Good idea. M: And last, take a bag when you go shopping. Don’t use plastic bags. W: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them.

听力测试到此结束，请同学们继续做下面的试题，监考老师请关机。

2019年初中学考第一次质量监测参及评分标准

九年级英语参

1-5 AACAA 6-10 BAACB 11-15AAABB 16-20ABBAC 21-25 CBBAB 26-30 ABCAB 31-35BCCAC 36-40 ACDEB 41 On March 21.

42 To celebrate the benefits(好处）of good and healthy sleep. 43 It will influence your performance the next day 44 Because of their schoolwork or some bad habits. 45 Over 80 kinds of sleep disorders. 46-50 ABBAB 50-55CCABA

56 an 57 on 58 that/which 59 since 60 goes 61 are used 62 your 63 watching impolitely 65 choice 66 I can’t get along/on with my family. 67当他们争论时，就像一大团乌云笼罩在屋子上. 68他总是拒绝让我看我最喜爱的电视剧. 69. I think it is unfair.

70. I always feel nervous and lonely. 71. How are you feeling/ How are you 72. Have you read it yet 73. Who is it written by 74. How did he learn English? 75. No. 76.Writing

One possible version:

My junior school life is coming to an end. Looking back on the past 3 years, I remember many things. In the beautiful and quiet school , I met my friendly classmates and we spent enjoyable time learning together. I’ll never forget it. Also, I’d like to express my thanks to my parents and teachers. Since I was born , my parents have been taking care of me. Even on my way to school , they were always with me. Whatever I had difficulties, my teachers always helped me to work out the problems. When I failed an exam, they encouraged me and told me not to give up.

Being a lawyer is my dream, so I’ll try my best to study hard and make my dream come true. I believe I can do it.