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新外研版高一必修二 Unit 5 单元测试题

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一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

( ) 1. Dogs have a very good __________ of smell and are often used to search for survivors

in an earthquake.

A. sense B. view C. means D. idea

( ) 2. The shocking news made me realize ___________terrible problems we would face.

A. that B. how C. what D. why

( ) 3.

( ) 4. ---Have you seen the film Forever Young?

---Of course, I have. It was in our city ___________ it was made.

A. when B. where C. that D. what

( ) 5. Meals at our school are ___________ terrible ___________ most of the students would

rather spend money having a better meal in off-campus restaurants.

A. so; as B. that; such C. such; that D. so; that

( ) 6.

( ) 7. __________ the project in time, the staff are working at weekends.

A. Completing B. Having completed

C. To have completed D. To complete

( ) 8. The quality of education in this small school is better than ___________ in some larger

schools.

A. that B. one C. it D. this

( ) 9.

( ) 10.

( ) 11. ---Do you have any news from Mr Smith?

---No. He moved to a small island in the Caribean and we ____________ touch.

A. lost B. kept in C. needed D. got in

( ) 12. When it comes to ___________ in public, no one can match him.

A. speak B. speaking C. being spoken D. be spoken

( ) 13. Learning from ___________ mistakes can help us keep conscious and avoid repeating

them in the days to come.

A. previous B. curious C. obvious D. ridiculous

( ) 14. It’s surprising that your brother ____________ Russian so quickly---he hasn’t lived

there very long.

A. picked up B. looked up C. put up D. made up

( ) 15. It is important to pay your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your

___________.

A. condition B. income C. status D. credit

二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)。

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-35各题所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

How far would you go to make your partner comfortable? For one woman on a cross-country ___16___, her love language must be ___17___, because her husband ___18___ the entire six-hour flight so that she could lie across three seats for a sleep.

Fellow (同行的) ___19___ Courtney Johnson took a photo of the couple, which she ___20___ on Twitter ( a website). “This guy stood the whole six hours so his ___21___ could sleep,” she wrote. “Now THAT is ___22___.” Her tweet ( a post on Twitter) has got more than 16,400 likes, more than 3,600 retweets and more than 6, 000 replies. People were clearly ___23___ about the issue, with some finding it super-romantic and others seeing it as a little strange.

Others ___24___ the validity (可信度) of the story; with one Twitter user nothing that it’s not likely that the man would be ___25___ to stand for an entire flight. Maybe the woman was taking a rest while the plane was ___26___ during a long delay (延误). Whatever the situation was, it’s ___27___ helped to start a conversation on relationships.

It has also brought ___28___ to the discomfort of flying. Of course, airplanes are famous for being ___29___. And they seem to be getting more so! USA Today reports that today’s airplane seats have ___30___room to move your legs than ever. ___31___, seat widths(宽度) are now 17 inches (about 43cm) while they used to be 19 inches (about 46cm). Business Insider reports that when it comes to comfortable sleep, the difference between 17 inches and 18 inches is ___32___, pointing to a study that says sleep quality is reduced (降低) by two-thirds in 17-inch-wide seats compared to 19-inch-wide seats.

Some companies are trying to ___33___ that, like Spirit Airlines with its newly upgraded seats. But before all companies change their ___34___, those of us without a ___35___ like that man are

certain to experience uncomfortable sleep on airplanes.

( ) 16. A. bike ( ) 17. A. power ( ) 18. A. stood ( ) 19. A. blogger ( ) 20. A. received ( ) 21. A. sister ( ) 22. A. love ( ) 23. A. divided ( ) 24. A. proved ( ) 25. A. advised ( ) 26. A. sold ( ) 27. A. usually ( ) 28. A. peace ( ) 29. A. uncomfortable ( ) 30. A. darker ( ) 31. A. In addition ( ) 32. A. slight ( ) 33. A. create B. bus B. sleep B. ate B. officer B. shared B. mother B. science B. shy B. accepted B. chosen B. grounded B. suddenly B. attention B. useless B. quieter B. At first B. similar B. copy C. train C. time C. walked C. passenger C. collected C. wife C. freedom C. worried C. tested C. allowed C. built C. hardly C. hope C. unsafe C. smaller C. Above all C. simple C. correct D. flight D. service D. lay D. student D. enjoyed D. daughter D. business D. confident D. questioned D. ordered D. changed D. certainly D. value D. ugly D. warmer D. For example D. significant D. admit ( ) 34. A. seats ( ) 35. A. neighbor

B. lines B. partner C. names C. doctor D. rules D. teacher 三、阅读理解 (共20个小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分50分)

A

We all talk about good and bad habits, but do we really know which is which? Taking brushing your teeth for example. Everyone believes it is a good habit, but there are times when it is not. Carl’s dentist told him he was changing his teeth by over brushing them. Wanting to keep them healthy until old age, he brushed his teeth fifteen minutes after every meal; he was also brushing too hard.

Most habits have both advantages and disadvantages. In this book,The Habit Change Workbook, I’1l 0help you decide which habits you need to change. First let’s meet two people with “bad habits”. Betty liked shopping best. It took her mind off her problems, and helped her forget her worries. She also shopped when she was bored or had something to celebrate. Betty showed her love by buying and then giving gifts to friends.She especially enjoyed a big sale. When she found a bargain, she’d often buy two, three or more of the same thing. Betty used credit cards to pay, making it difficult for her to pay the credit card bills each month.

Busy and single, Jeff felt that he didn’t have time to prepare healthy meals. He often had fast food on the way to and from work. He kept snacks in his desk drawer. His kitchen was filled with sodas, cookies, and chips. Jeff was overweight. His doctor told him to eat less fat and gave him a diet plan, but Jeff hadn’t been successful in following it. Jeff also had trouble sleeping. He would lie awake in bed for hours before falling asleep. 36. Why does the author mention Carl at the beginning? A. To teach us how to tell good habits from bad ones. B. To explain that a good habit can have bad results.

C. To show us that he is changing his habits. D. To tell us about his bad habits.

37. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text___________

A. Lifestyle B. News C. Fun D. World 38. What do we know about Betty?

A. Sometimes she shopped when she was in poor spirits. B. She always expected to receive gifts. C. She didn’t have any credit cards. D. She had few friends.

39. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that Jeff ___________.

A. had a happy family. B. hated eating fast food .

C. had no problem falling asleep. D. failed to follow the doctor’s diet plan. 40. What will most probably be talked about in the paragraph that follows?

A. What habits should be changed. B. How to change bad habits. C. What good habits are like. D. Why they should change.

B

My dad, Greg Newman, had wanted to be a race car driver, but things didn’t work out for him. So I guess having a son who could become a race car driver was the next best thing. Don’t get me wrong-Dad didn’t push me into racing. In fact, when I was about 10 years old, my dad was afraid that driving a car wasn’t my dream.So he took the racing away from me.I wasn’t very happy with that decision. It wasn’t long before Dad realized that racing was what I loved.

At four, Dad bought me my first Quarter Midget (袖珍赛车) and that’s really where it started

for us. Back then, Dad coached me.He would stick out (伸出) his foot in the path of the race car, and then tell me to exactly hit his foot. By repeating this again and again, Dad believed that I would be faster and sharper on the race track.

Dad worked really long hours at his car repair business to make money so that I could race each weekend. I can remember that every night before he turned off the lights in the garage, Dad would tell me: “Don’t forget to kiss your race car good night.” He was trying to teach me that if I show respect, it’s returned. He wanted me to show thankfulness and respect for my race car and for all the hard work that we and many others had put into the dream.

My dad, my mom and my sister gave up a lot of things to help me race. For us, there was no better moment than winning the 50th running of the Daytona 500 in 2008. That evening in February 2008, I knew I had gotten a good push. I could hear the excitement. My father couldn’t speak a word, and when he got to Victory Lane (车道), he nearly knocked me over and gave me such a big hug. 41. Why did Greg Newman stop his son to race when his son was 10 years old? A. Because he thought racing was dangerous. B. Because he worried that his son didn’t like racing. C. Because he didn’t want his son to fail like he did. D. Because he couldn’t afford the money.

42. Greg Newman did all the following things to support his son’s dream EXCEPT ___________. A. training his son to race B. working hard to make money C. buying his son a mini racing car D. changing his job as a race car driver 43. Why did Greg Newman let his son hit his foot?

A. To improve his son’s skill. B. To help his son to be braver. C. To have fun with his son. D. To make his son more careful. 44. Greg Newman asked his son to kiss his race car good night to ___________.

A. get help from his family B. treat the race car as a person

C. feel grateful that he could follow his dream D. develop a close relationship with his race car

45. In the 50th running of the Daytona 500, Greg Newman couldn’t say anything because he was ___________.

A. disappointed B. surprised C. sad D. excited

C

Not all great meals come from restaurants. Some are served from carts and stalls, and eaten on the go. So-called street food is not only delicious, but can be found in nearly every country, rich or poor, says Carla Diamanti, co-author of Street Food: Authentic Snacks from Around the world. “It’s a way to get to know the people and the flavor of a place,” says the Italian writer, who has nibbled her way around the globe. She shares some favorite snacks -----and snacking places with us. Naples, Italy Pizza:

Pizza may be the closest thing to a global food, but Diamanti says there’s nothing like the way it’s prepared in Naples. The dish is often ordered from a window counter and quickly baked for customers. If you’re eating it on the go, you fold it up for pizza al fortafoglio, literally wallet style. “Our pizza is quick and simple,” she says. www.inaples.it New York: Hot dogs

When foreigners first visit America, one of the first things many want to try is the country’s typical snack food, the hot dog. “It’s like the flag of America ---- both inexpensive and democratic,” Diamanti says. “ You expect to see kids queuing at a hot dog stall.” 212-484-1200; www.nycgo.com Japan: Bento boxes

Diamanti says the best time and place to eat this portable Japanese meal is under a blooming cherry tree in the spring. Bento boxes are filled with different dishes:often fish meat,pickled vegetables, rice

or tofu. “It’s really just a taste,” she says. While the containers are often elaborate wooden serving trays, they can be also cardboard boxes ordered to go.212-757-50; www.jnto.go.jp Jamaa el Fna Square, Marrakech, Morocco: Food stalls

When the sun begins to set, this central square comes to life as crowds gather to sing, dance and eat. Hundreds of people cooking at the same time,” Diamanti says. 212-221-1583; www.visitmorocco. com.

46. It can be learned from the text that Carla Diamanti ___________.

A. doesn’t like street food. B. has traveled a lot . C. has set up the website www.inaples.it. D. likes the pizza most. 47. What is special about the pizza in Naples, Italy?

A. It’s attractive taste B. Its low price

C. Its unique ingredients D. The way it’s prepared.

48. For those who want to eat under blooming cherry trees in the spring, they’d better go to_______. A. Naples, Italy B. New York C. Japan D. Morocco 49. To learn more information about hot dogs, you should visit ____________. A. www.jnto.go.jp B. www.nycgo.com C. www.inaples.it D. www.visitmorocco 50. What is the purpose of this text? A.To advertise Carla Diamanti’s new book. B. To offer information about how to make food. C. To compare some world-famous travel destinations. D. To introduce some snacks and snacking places.

D

When I was nine year old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish white I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!”I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?

As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on

fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hum their eyes. The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.

When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.

51. Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?

A. He could not catch a fish. B. His father was not patient with him.

C. His father did not teach him fishing. D. He could not influence a fish as his father did. 52. Why did the author’s father really mean?

A. To read about fish. B. To learn fishing by oneself. C. To understand what fish think. D. To study fishing in many ways. 53. According to the author, fish are most likely to be found ___________.

A. in deep water on sunny days B. in deep water on cloudy days C. in shallow water under sunlight D. in shallow water under waterside trees 54. After entering the business world, the author found .

A. it easy to think like a customer B. his father’s fishing advice inspiring C. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable D. it difficult to sell services to poor people 55. This passage most likely comes from ___________.

A. a fishing guide B. a popular sales book

C. a novel on childhood D. a millionaire’s biography

四、阅读表达(共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分)

Online shopping is becoming more and more common all over the world, including in China. For many people, the main concern (顾虑) with online shopping is security (安全).

There are several things that customers should before they buy online. You shouldn’t trust a company just because it has a beautifully designed . Customers should look for other information, such as the company’s full address and details of the different types of payment it accepts. Also before you buy anything, carefully the information about the goods or services for sale.

It’s also very important for customers to ask for written confirmation. They should ask the company to send them an email to confirm their and payment. Written confirmation gives the buyer further protection against companies.

You should be able to send it back or change it. You may change your mind or not be something you have bought online. So before you buy anything online, make sure that the shop offers a “cooling-off period”. This is a period of time when you can return an item and get your back. All reputable (声誉好的) online shops offer this service.

When customers pay by credit card (信用卡), they have extra protection. This is a very safe way of buying goods and services online. , if you don’t receive the goods you have paid for, you can make a claim against your credit card issuer. But of course, you need to make sure that your payment details are secure you pay online by credit card.

Customers should be able to check that their payment details are secure. Many companies allow their customers to send their credit card details a special secure page. You should only buy goods from companies that have this secure page facility.

56. What are most people concerned about with online shopping? (No more than 5 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why should customers ask for written confirmation of their orders? (No more than 5 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 58. How do you understand the underlined word “ reputable” in Paragraph 4? ( 1 word )

_____________________________________________________________________________ 59. How can you check that your payment details are secure? (No more than 15 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________ 60. Do you think online shopping is the most convenient way to buy something today? Why?

(No more than 20 words)

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

五、书面表达 (满分25分)

假定你是李华, 上周末和同学们一起骑车去郊外游玩。请你用英语给你的美国朋友Nancy写一封邮件, 向她讲述你游玩的经历和感受。

注意: (1) 词数: 不少于100词;

(2) 不要逐字译成英文, 为使行文流畅可适当增加细节;

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