understudy的名词是：understudies。understudy的英英释义是Noun:an actor able to replace a regular performer when required。understudy的意思是v.充当（某角色的）候补演员；n.候补演员。
一、词典解释点此查看understudy的详细内容
1.预备演员；替角儿
An actor's or actress'sunderstudy is the person who has learned their part in a play and can act the part if the actor or actress is ill.
understudy的反义词
e.g. He was anunderstudy to Charlie Chaplin on a tour of the USA.
他是查理·卓别麟美国巡演期间的替角儿。
二、网络解释
1. 预备演员：understructure 基础 |understudy 预备演员 | undersurface 下面
2. 预备演员,替角：523. underdog: 受欺负者,弱者. | 524.understudy: 预备演员,替角. V. | 525. upstart: 突然升官的人,暴发户.
3. 练习做临时替角：understood,懂,获悉,理解,明白 |understudy,练习做临时替角 | undertaken,承担,从事,接受
4.
4. 候补演员,替身：busybody爱管闲事的人,好事的人 |understudy候补演员,替身 | dowdy邋遢女人,懒散女人
三、例句
The understudy was substituted when the leading actor fell ill.
主角演员患病，由替角代替演出。
When the star became sick,his understudy stepped into his part.
当这位电影明星生病时，由他的候补演员担任他的角色。
She got the part and I was her understudy.
她得到了这个角色，我只能作为替补的临时演员。
四、经典引文
An opening for a man or woman to understudy the present Manager.
出自：Daily Telegraphunderstudy的相关近义词
lieutenant、standby、substitute、cover、stand-in、replacement、double、deputy、alternate
understudy的相关临近词
underpan、under、undertaking situation、underrate and despise、under developed region、underwriting agreement、under reduced pressure、under the principle of、underdepreciated value、under the patronage of
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