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across的详细意思

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across的详尽释义是:adv.(副词)横过,越过,从一边到另一边在对面,在对过;向对面交叉,成十字地横切,横断成十字地(实行)起来;(传达)过去。across的词语用法是adv.(副词)across用作副词时基本意思是“在〔到〕对面”。与静态动词连用多表示位置“在对面”,与动态动词连用多表示位置“向对面”“从这一边到另一边”。across【近义词】crosswise斜地。

一、详尽释义点此查看across的详细内容

adv.(副词)
  1. 横过,越过,从一边到另一边
  2. 在对面,在对过;向对面
  3. 交叉,成十字地
  4. 横切,横断
  5. 成十字地
  6. (实行)起来;(传达)过去
prep.(介词)
  1. 穿过;横越,横过,越过;横跨
  2. 在...那边,在…对面
  3. 遍及,遍及...各处
  4. 与...相交叉,与...成十字
  5. 在(身体某部位)上
  6. 从…一边到另一边
  7. 横穿,横断
  8. 在横过...处
  9. (尤指偶然、暂时性地)与…相接触,碰见
adj.(形容词)
  1. 纵横字谜线索或答案的

二、双解释义

prep.(介词)
  1. (表示位置)在…对面〔另一边〕; 横在〔披在〕…上,掠过…,透过 from one side to the other (of)
  2. (表示方向)横越,横跨; 横穿,穿越; 从…的另一面〔边〕 to or on the opposite side (of)
  3. (表示状态)与…交叉着; 触及,波及,影响到 so as to cross
adv.(副词)
  1. 从这一边到另一边 from one side to the other
  2. 在对面,向对面 opposite
  3. 跨度 from side to side
  4. 成十字形,成交叉状 so as to cross or intersect
  5. 传达过来 passing on

三、英英释义

Adverb:
  1. to the opposite side;

    "the football field was 300 feet across"

  2. transversely;

    "the marble slabs were cut across"

四、例句

Can you swim across the river?

你能游到河的对岸吗?

The drunk man staggered across the room.

那个醉汉摇摇晃晃地穿过房间。

Edgar looked in anger across at Miriam.

埃德加气鼓鼓地看着对面的米丽安。

When my name was called, he looked across at me.

当叫到我名字的时候,他从那边朝我看过来。

The post office is just across from the club.

邮局就在那俱乐部对面。

I've finished the crossword apart from 3 across and 10 down.

这份纵横字谜除横3竖10以外我都填完了。

A big tree fell across the ditch.

一棵大树横贯沟渠倒下。

A bridge across the river must be built.

必须造一座跨越这条河的桥。

I helped a blind man across the street.

我扶一个盲人过了街。

My house is just across the street.

我家就在对街上。

We shall soon be across the Channel.

我们不久即将渡过英吉利海峡了。

He shouted to me from across the room.

他从房间的另一边向我喊。

She gave him a slap across the face.

她打了他一个耳光。

Her family is scattered across the country.

她家中的人散居全国各地。

The peasants across the country are on strike.

这个国家的农民在进行罢工。

五、常见句型

用作介词(prep.)
  1. She stared thoughtfully at the Englishman across the table.
    她若有所思地盯着桌子对面的那个英国人。
  2. There's a hotel across the road.
    路的另一边有一家旅馆。
  3. You can find deep knife scar across his face.
    你能发现横过他脸部的深深的刀疤。
  4. She was wearing a silver fox fur across her shoulders.
    她肩上披了一张银狐皮。
  5. A smile of pleasure passed across his face.
    他脸上掠过一丝快乐的微笑。
  6. The ship sailed across the Atlantic.
    这艘船横渡大西洋。
  7. He swam across the river.
    他游过了河。
  8. A straight line was ruled across the map.
    一条直线横划在地图上。
  9. The two lines pass across each other at right angles.
    这两条线成直角相交。
  10. His top teeth worked across the lower lip.
    他的上齿使劲咬着下唇。
  11. This policy stretches across several different departments.
    这项影响着几个不同的部门。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. Can you swim across?
    你能游到对岸吗?
  2. He turned his head and looked across at me.
    他转过头,打量着我。
  3. The river is half a mile across.
    江面宽半英里。
  4. He sat there quietly, with his arms across.
    他双臂交叉,静静地坐在那儿。
  5. He began to talk, slipping the words across.
    他开始讲话,轻声把字吐出来。

六、常用短语

用作介词(prep.)
across the board
    包括一切的,全体成员involving all members,groups or classes (of a company,an industry,a society,etc.)
用作副词(adv.)
across from
    〈美〉在…的对面;在…另一边opposite

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪进入英语,直接源自古法语的an acros,意为从一头到另一头,处于跨越的位置。

across的相关近义词

crosswisetransverselycrosswaysthroughathwartbeyondcrossoppositeovercrisscrosstransversallytransverseintoupontraverseastraddlefacingastrideonstraddlefrontingthwartconfrontingoutofthetoopposite toin contact withdiagonallypastthroughoutwithinroundaroundaboutamidamidstwithcontactinpresenceotheralongside

across的相关反义词

along

across的相关临近词

acrylicacronymAcrossoacross seaacross lotsacross warpacross fromacross axesacross townacross tapeacross chestacross grain

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